2023 Legislative Wins:
A Turning Point For Housing Solutions
2023 was a year for the record books, as a turning point for affordable housing solutions in the state of California. NPH passed our entire slate of priority bills (seven!), which will work to move our region and state forward in advancing stable, affordable, and equitable homes for all our community members, no matter their race or income. We couldn't be prouder of the progress we secured this year - with and for our community members, and in deep partnership with our members, partners, allies, and multi-sector supporters. Read our full legislative wrap-up and check out a few key highlights below:
SB 4: Keeping the Faith for Housing Solutions!
NPH worked alongside our members and partners to pass SB 4 (Wiener), which simplifies the process for faith organizations and nonprofit colleges to take action to house their neighbors who struggle with homelessness. The bill unlocks over 171,000 potentially developable acres statewide (nearly five times the size of the city of Oakland!) for streamlined affordable housing projects.
The bill was passed alongside several recent streamlining efforts that all work to remove unnecessary requirements getting in the way of building more affordable homes. These are barriers like restrictive zoning policies and extensive reviews that increase the time, money, and people-power it takes to get an affordable housing project off the ground. These streamlining efforts are a key piece to affordable housing advocates' strategy to address California's housing shortage. Read more in our article via Medium.
SB 423: Structural Reform to Meet Housing Needs
SB 423 (Wiener) is one way that NPH has worked to pass meaningful structural reforms to support communities in meeting their housing needs. This bill extends the sunset date for SB 35 from 2026 to 2036. Since its passage in 2017, SB 35 (Wiener) has provided streamlined, ministerial approval of projects in cities that have not built sufficient housing, as determined by the state, and has led to increased affordable housing production. The Terner Center for Housing Innovation at UC Berkeley has reported that through the end of 2021, over 18,000 units have been proposed under SB 35, with 13,000 or nearly three-fourths being affordable to those in the very low- or low-income categories.
AB 480: Public Lands for Public Good
AB 480 (Ting) is the first significant update to AB 1486 (Ting) which passed in 2019, and represents NPH's ongoing leadership around the Surplus Land Act (SLA). NPH led state efforts to pass AB 1486 and continues to seek ways to strengthen this critical law. AB 1486 strengthened the SLA and required that localities allow affordable housing developers to make a first offer on their surplus land.
AB 480 successfully fends off efforts to strip the existing act of the provisions that make it meaningful and impactful, allowing the SLA to remain a vital tool that addresses affordable housing developers' needs for available land in the Bay Area's scarce land market. AB 480 updates the SLA to have easier compliance for local jurisdictions and an exemption for large sites – like the Bay Area's Concord Naval Weapons Station – allowing for a path forward for less complicated development on major pieces of remaining land with a guarantee for a minimum level of affordable housing in the resulting development.